Skip to content
Chem Studio by Learn4Less

Element 29

Copper (Cu)

29
Cu

copper

Metal · d block · group 11, period 4

Electron configuration
[Ar] 4s1 3d10[\mathrm{Ar}]\,4s^{1}\,3d^{10}
Unpaired electrons
1 (paramagnetic)
Molar mass
63.546 g/mol
Electronegativity
1.9
Atomic radius
128 pm
First ionization energy
745 kJ/mol
Next ionization energies
1,958, 3,555
Electron affinity
119 kJ/mol released

Practice

Practice copper

Questions from the course about copper. If you’re signed in, your answers count toward your progress.

  1. Question 1Photoelectric effect: kinetic energy of ejected electronsExam level

    Light of wavelength 186 nm186\ \mathrm{nm} shines on a clean copper surface. The work function of copper is ϕ=4.65 eV\phi = 4.65\ \mathrm{eV} (1 eV=1.602×10−19 J1\ \mathrm{eV} = 1.602 \times 10^{-19}\ \mathrm{J}). What is the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons, in eV?

    eV\mathrm{eV}

    Scientific notation: type 4.86e-7 or 4.86 x 10^-7.

  2. Question 2Ground-state electron configurationChallenging

    Which is the ground-state electron configuration of a neutral copper atom (Cu\ce{Cu})?

  3. Question 3Electron configuration of an ionChallenging

    Which is the ground-state electron configuration of CuX2+\ce{Cu^2+}?