Skip to content
Chem Studio by Learn4Less

Element 53

Iodine (I)

53
I

iodine

Nonmetal · p block · group 17, period 5

Electron configuration
[Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p5[\mathrm{Kr}]\,5s^{2}\,4d^{10}\,5p^{5}
Unpaired electrons
1 (paramagnetic)
Valence electrons
7
Molar mass
126.9 g/mol
Electronegativity
2.66
Atomic radius
133 pm
First ionization energy
1008 kJ/mol
Next ionization energies
1,846
Electron affinity
295 kJ/mol released

Practice

Practice iodine

Questions from the course about iodine. If you’re signed in, your answers count toward your progress.

  1. Question 1Ground-state electron configurationChallenging

    Which is the ground-state electron configuration of a neutral iodine atom (I\ce{I})?

  2. Question 2Compare two elements and explainExam level

    Which gaseous atom releases more energy when it gains an electron (has the more exothermic electron affinity), I\ce{I} or Rb\ce{Rb}, and why?