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Chem Studio by Learn4Less

Element 10

Neon (Ne)

10
Ne

neon

Nonmetal · p block · group 18, period 2

Electron configuration
[He] 2s2 2p6[\mathrm{He}]\,2s^{2}\,2p^{6}
Unpaired electrons
0 (diamagnetic)
Valence electrons
8
Molar mass
20.18 g/mol
Electronegativity
—
Atomic radius
71 pm
First ionization energy
2081 kJ/mol
Next ionization energies
3,952, 6,122, 9,371
Electron affinity
anion not bound

Practice

Practice neon

Questions from the course about neon. If you’re signed in, your answers count toward your progress.

  1. Question 1Ground-state electron configurationWarm-up

    Which is the ground-state electron configuration of a neutral neon atom (Ne\ce{Ne})?

  2. Question 2Estimate the effective nuclear chargeWarm-up

    Use the simple shielding model Zeff=Z−SZ_{\text{eff}} = Z - S, where SS is the number of core (inner-shell, n<2n < 2) electrons and electrons in the same shell do not shield each other. What is ZeffZ_{\text{eff}} for a valence electron of neon (Ne\ce{Ne})?

    Whole number.

  3. Question 3Compare two elements and explainExam level

    Which element has the higher first ionization energy, Ne\ce{Ne} or Xe\ce{Xe}, and why?